markdown_to_html
The markdown_to_html filter converts a block of Markdown to HTML:
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{% apply markdown_to_html %}
Title
=====
Hello!
{% endapply %}
Note that you can indent the Markdown content as leading whitespaces will be removed consistently before conversion:
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{% apply markdown_to_html %}
Title
=====
Hello!
{% endapply %}
You can also use the filter on an included file or a variable:
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{{ include('some_template.markdown.twig')|markdown_to_html }}
{{ changelog|markdown_to_html }}
Note
The markdown_to_html filter is part of the MarkdownExtension which
is not installed by default. Install it first:
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$ composer require twig/markdown-extra
Then, on Symfony projects, install the twig/extra-bundle:
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$ composer require twig/extra-bundle
Otherwise, add the extension explicitly on the Twig environment:
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use Twig\Extra\Markdown\MarkdownExtension;
$twig = new \Twig\Environment(...);
$twig->addExtension(new MarkdownExtension());
If you are not using Symfony, you must also register the extension runtime:
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use Twig\Extra\Markdown\DefaultMarkdown;
use Twig\Extra\Markdown\MarkdownRuntime;
use Twig\RuntimeLoader\RuntimeLoaderInterface;
$twig->addRuntimeLoader(new class implements RuntimeLoaderInterface {
public function load($class) {
if (MarkdownRuntime::class === $class) {
return new MarkdownRuntime(new DefaultMarkdown());
}
}
});
Afterwards you need to install a markdown library of your choice. Some of them are
mentioned in the require-dev section of the twig/markdown-extra package.
Note
If using Symfony (full-stack), twig/extra-bundle with league/commonmark as
your Markdown library you can configure CommonMark extensions. Register the desired
extension(s) as a service, then tag the service with
twig.markdown.league_extension.
Using a Custom Converter
The markdown_to_html filter delegates the conversion to a class implementing
Twig\Extra\Markdown\MarkdownInterface. Several implementations are provided:
LeagueMarkdown (league/commonmark), MichelfMarkdown
(michelf/php-markdown), and ErusevMarkdown (erusev/parsedown). Each
accepts a pre-configured converter in its constructor, so you can tune the
underlying library or switch to another implementation (for instance
ParsedownExtra, which extends Parsedown):
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use Twig\Extra\Markdown\ErusevMarkdown;
$parsedown = new \ParsedownExtra();
$parsedown->setSafeMode(true);
$markdown = new ErusevMarkdown($parsedown);
When using twig/extra-bundle, register your converter as the
twig.markdown.default service to make it the one used by the filter:
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# config/services.yaml
services:
twig.markdown.default:
class: Twig\Extra\Markdown\ErusevMarkdown
arguments:
- '@my_configured_parsedown'
If you use league/commonmark, prefer the commonmark configuration of the
bundle (for example html_input: escape and allow_unsafe_links: false to
protect against XSS) instead of replacing the service.